331 entries
People
1850s 2
-
Melvil Dewey
1851–1931
American librarian who published the Dewey Decimal Classification in 1876; the UDC was built on his numbers.
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Henri La Fontaine
1854–1943
Belgian lawyer and politician who co-founded the Mundaneum and the Universal Decimal Classification with Paul Otlet, and won the 1913 Nobel Peace Prize.
1860s 1
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Paul Otlet
1868–1944
Belgian bibliographer who planned a universal index of recorded knowledge and co-founded the Mundaneum with Henri La Fontaine.
1890s 2
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Vannevar Bush
1890–1974
American engineer and science administrator who directed US wartime research through the Office of Scientific Research and Development, and described the memex in 1945.
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S.R. Ranganathan
1892–1972
Indian mathematician and librarian who devised Colon Classification (1933), the first major faceted classification, and the five laws of library science.
1910s 1
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Henriette Avram
1919–2006
American computer programmer and systems analyst who developed the MARC format at the Library of Congress in 1965–68.
1920s 9
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George A. Miller
1920–2012
American psychologist who founded WordNet at Princeton in 1985.
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Norman Joseph Woodland
1921–2012
American engineer who, with Bernard Silver, patented the barcode in 1952.
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Edgar F. Codd
1923–2003
British computer scientist at IBM who invented the relational model of data in 1969–1970, the basis of relational databases; he received the 1981 Turing Award.
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Bernard Silver
1924–1963
American engineer who heard a grocery executive ask for a way to read product data at checkout, and with Norman Woodland filed the barcode patent in 1949.
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Douglas Engelbart
1925–2013
American engineer whose Augmentation Research Center at SRI built NLS, shown in the 1968 'Mother of All Demos' with the mouse, hypertext and shared screens.
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George Laurer
1925–2019
IBM engineer whose linear barcode design was chosen in 1973 as the Universal Product Code.
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Paul Baran
1926–2011
American engineer who at RAND in the early 1960s designed distributed, packet-switched communication networks meant to survive attack, an idea behind the ARPANET and the Internet.
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Marvin Minsky
1927–2016
American AI pioneer at MIT who proposed frames in 1974, a structure of slots and defaults that prefigures classes and properties in ontologies.
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John McCarthy
1927–2011
American computer scientist who coined the term 'artificial intelligence', created Lisp and proposed representing knowledge in formal logic.
1930s 5
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Waldo Tobler
1930–2018
American geographer and pioneer of computer cartography, whose 1970 paper stated the first law of geography.
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Elinor Ostrom
1933–2012
American political economist who showed how communities govern shared resources without either state control or privatization; Nobel laureate in economics in 2009.
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Roger Tomlinson
1933–2014
English geographer who studied the feasibility of computer mapping for Canada's land inventory in the early 1960s, leading to the Canada Geographic Information System; he is credited with coining the term 'geographic information system'.
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Ted Nelson
b. 1937
American information technologist who coined the words 'hypertext' and 'hypermedia' and has led Project Xanadu since 1960.
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Raymond Reiter
1939–2002
Canadian computer scientist and logician who formalized the closed-world assumption for databases in 1978.
1940s 8
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Donald J. Kessler
b. 1940
American NASA astrophysicist who showed in 1978, with Burton Cour-Palais, that colliding satellites could create a self-sustaining debris belt.
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William A. Woods
b. 1942
American researcher in natural-language processing and knowledge representation, author of 'What's in a Link' (1975).
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Pat Hayes
b. 1944
British AI researcher at IHMC who edited RDF's model theory (RDF Semantics, 2004) and co-edited OWL's semantics.
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Lou Burnard
b. 1946
British digital-humanities scholar who co-edited the Text Encoding Initiative's guidelines with Michael Sperberg-McQueen, including P3 in 1994.
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Peter Chen
b. 1947
Taiwanese-American computer scientist who introduced the entity–relationship model in 1976, later at Carnegie Mellon and Louisiana State University.
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Robert Cailliau
b. 1947
Belgian engineer at CERN who worked with Tim Berners-Lee from 1990 on the World Wide Web proposal and its early development and promotion.
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Gerald Jay Sussman
b. 1947
MIT computer scientist in artificial intelligence and programming languages since 1964; co-author of 'Information Accountability' (2008).
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Ronald J. Brachman
b. 1949
American AI researcher who designed KL-ONE, the system from which description logics grew.
1950s 20
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Doug Lenat
1950–2023
American AI researcher who began the Cyc project in 1984 to hand-encode common-sense knowledge, and founded Cycorp to continue it.
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Christiane Fellbaum
b. 1950
American linguist who later directed WordNet at Princeton.
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Hector Levesque
b. 1951
Canadian AI researcher whose work with Ronald Brachman set out the trade-off between expressiveness and tractability in knowledge representation.
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Bill Atkinson
1951–2025
American programmer and photographer who wrote QuickDraw and MacPaint for the first Macintosh and created HyperCard at Apple. Atkinson dithering is named after him.
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Wendy Hall
b. 1952
British computer scientist at the University of Southampton who worked on hypermedia before the Web and co-founded the field of Web Science.
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Phil Zimmermann
b. 1954
American computer scientist who created the PGP encryption program in 1991 and set out the web of trust in its 1992 manual.
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Ivan Herman
b. 1955
Computer scientist who led the W3C Semantic Web Activity after Eric Miller.
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Tim Berners-Lee
b. 1955
English computer scientist who invented the World Wide Web at CERN in 1989–1990 and founded the World Wide Web Consortium.
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Tim Bray
b. 1955
Canadian software developer who co-edited XML 1.0 and, with R.V. Guha, the 1997 W3C note on expressing MCF in XML.
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Mark Sandler
b. 1955
British professor of signal processing who founded Queen Mary's Centre for Digital Music, and co-author of the Music Ontology paper.
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Mark Musen
b. 1956
Stanford biomedical informatician who built the first version of Protégé in 1987 and has led its development since.
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Peter Norvig
b. 1956
American computer scientist, director of research at Google and co-author of 'Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach'.
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Nigel Shadbolt
b. 1956
British computer scientist who led the building of data.gov.uk with Tim Berners-Lee and co-founded the Open Data Institute with him.
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Danny Hillis
b. 1956
American inventor who designed the Connection Machine at Thinking Machines and co-founded Metaweb, which built the Freebase knowledge base.
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Gerhard Weikum
b. 1957
German database researcher at the Max Planck Institute for Informatics, co-author of the YAGO paper (2007).
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Jim Hendler
b. 1957
American AI researcher who co-wrote 'The Semantic Web' (2001) and, as a DARPA programme manager, ran the DAML programme that fed into OWL.
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Joan Feigenbaum
b. 1958
Yale computer scientist working on cryptography, privacy and computer science and law; co-author of 'Information Accountability' (2008).
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Ian Horrocks
b. 1958
British computer scientist at Oxford whose work on description logics shaped OWL; he co-edited OWL's formal semantics.
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Tom Gruber
b. 1959
American computer scientist whose 1993 paper gave the much-quoted definition of an ontology as 'an explicit specification of a conceptualization'. He later co-founded Siri.
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Bruce Gilliat
b. 1959
American businessman who co-founded Alexa Internet with Brewster Kahle and, with him, developed the Wayback Machine.
1960s 21
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Deborah McGuinness
b. 1960
American computer scientist who co-wrote 'Ontology Development 101' and co-edited the W3C's 2004 OWL overview.
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Frank van Harmelen
b. 1960
Dutch computer scientist at the Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam who co-edited the W3C's 2004 OWL overview.
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Jan Wielemaker
b. 1960
Dutch computer scientist at Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam and the main developer of SWI-Prolog; co-author of sameAs.cc (2018).
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Brewster Kahle
b. 1960
American computer engineer who founded the Internet Archive in 1996 and was one of Open Library's creators.
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Lawrence Lessig
b. 1961
American legal scholar who co-founded Creative Commons in 2001 and has written on how law and code regulate the Internet.
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Ti Kan
b. 1963
Programmer who created CDDB around 1993 as the track-listing database for his xmcd CD player, filled by users' e-mailed submissions.
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Clay Shirky
b. 1964
American writer on the Internet whose 2003 essay argued that the Semantic Web rests on syllogistic logic that does not fit how people describe the world.
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Veda Hlubinka-Cook
b. 1964
American programmer who co-founded Metaweb, the company behind Freebase, with Danny Hillis and John Giannandrea in 2005.
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John Giannandrea
b. 1965
Scottish computer scientist who co-founded Metaweb in 2005; he had worked at Netscape and later worked at Google and Apple.
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R.V. Guha
b. 1965
Indian computer scientist whose work runs from Cyc through Apple's Meta Content Framework and Netscape's RSS to schema.org, which he started at Google.
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Roy Fielding
b. 1965
American computer scientist who defined REST in his 2000 dissertation and was a principal author of the HTTP/1.1 specification.
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Kingsley Idehen
b. 1965
Founder and CEO of OpenLink Software and a chief architect of its Virtuoso server, which publishes DBpedia.
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Jimmy Wales
b. 1966
American internet entrepreneur who co-founded Wikipedia in 2001.
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Kevin Marks
b. 1966
Technologist who was one of the founders of microformats, with Tantek Çelik.
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Col Needham
b. 1967
English film enthusiast who wrote the search scripts that began IMDb on Usenet in 1990, and who has run it as a company since 1996.
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Kevin Ashton
b. 1968
British technologist who, while at Procter & Gamble, coined the term 'Internet of Things' in 1999 and helped start MIT's Auto-ID Center, becoming its executive director.
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Marc Wick
b. 1968
Swiss software engineer who founded GeoNames in 2005.
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Larry Sanger
b. 1968
American philosopher who co-founded Wikipedia in 2001 and named it.
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Amit Singhal
b. 1968
Head of Google Search who announced the Google Knowledge Graph in 2012 with the post 'things, not strings'.
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Evan Prodromou
b. 1968
American programmer who co-edited Activity Streams 2.0 and is listed as an author of ActivityPub.
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José Emilio Labra Gayo
b. 1969
Spanish computer scientist at the University of Oviedo who co-designed Shape Expressions (ShEx) for validating RDF.
1970s 11
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Robert Kaye
1970–2026
American programmer who founded MusicBrainz in 2000 as an open alternative to CDDB, and led it and the MetaBrainz Foundation until his death in 2026.
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Jeff Heflin
b. 1970
One of the University of Maryland developers of SHOE, an early ontology language for the Web (around 1996).
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Lorrie Cranor
b. 1971
American computer scientist at Carnegie Mellon who studies usable privacy and security; she co-authored P3P while at AT&T Labs and later served as the US Federal Trade Commission's chief technologist.
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Cory Doctorow
b. 1971
Canadian-British writer and activist whose essay 'Metacrap' (2001) argued that people will not supply honest, careful metadata.
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Christian Bizer
b. 1973
Computer scientist at the University of Mannheim who co-founded DBpedia and leads Web Data Commons.
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Larry Page
b. 1973
American computer scientist who co-founded Google and devised PageRank.
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Sergey Brin
b. 1973
American computer scientist who co-founded Google and co-wrote the 1998 paper describing it.
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Pierre-Antoine Champin
b. 1974
French researcher at the Université de Lyon who co-edited JSON-LD 1.1 with Gregg Kellogg and Dave Longley.
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Zachary Ives
b. 1974
Computer scientist at the University of Pennsylvania who co-founded DBpedia in 2007 and co-wrote its founding paper.
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Sören Auer
b. 1975
German computer scientist who co-founded DBpedia in 2007 and later directed TIB, Germany's national library of science and technology.
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Denny Vrandečić
b. 1978
Croatian computer scientist who co-developed Semantic MediaWiki and Wikidata, and since 2020 has worked at the Wikimedia Foundation on Wikifunctions and Abstract Wikipedia.
1980s 8
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Rufus Pollock
b. 1980
British economist who co-founded the Open Knowledge Foundation in 2004.
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Steve Coast
b. 1980
British programmer who started OpenStreetMap in 2004 at University College London.
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Markus Krötzsch
b. 1981
German computer scientist who co-created Semantic MediaWiki and Wikidata with Denny Vrandečić; he works on knowledge representation at TU Dresden.
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Lydia Pintscher
b. 1984
German computer scientist who has been product manager for Wikidata at Wikimedia Deutschland since its early years.
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Christine Lemmer-Webber
b. 1984
Software developer who co-edited ActivityPub, the W3C's 2018 standard for decentralised social networking.
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Aaron Swartz
1986–2013
American programmer and activist who helped write the RSS 1.0 specification as a teenager, led early work on Open Library, and co-founded Reddit.
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Ruben Verborgh
b. 1987
Belgian computer scientist at Ghent University working on decentralized Web technology; lead author of Triple Pattern Fragments (2016).
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Juan Benet
b. 1988
American computer scientist who created IPFS and founded Protocol Labs in 2014.
1990s 1
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Jay Graber
b. 1991
American software engineer who led the Bluesky project from 2021, incorporated it as Bluesky Social, and was its CEO until March 2026.
Undated 242
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Aaron Parecki
Web developer who edited the W3C Webmention Recommendation (2017).
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Adam Wiggins
Co-author, with Martin Kleppmann and others, of the 2019 essay 'Local-first software'.
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Aidan Hogan
Semantic Web researcher at the University of Chile and lead author of the 2021 survey 'Knowledge Graphs'.
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Alan Patterson
Co-author of 'Industry-scale Knowledge Graphs: Lessons and Challenges' (2019).
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Alberto García-Durán
Machine-learning researcher, co-author of the TransE paper (2013).
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Alex Krizhevsky
Machine learning researcher, first author of the 2012 AlexNet paper.
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Alistair Miles
Co-editor of the SKOS Reference (2009).
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Allan Doyle
Co-author of RFC 7946 (2016), the IETF standard for GeoJSON.
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Alon Halevy
Israeli-American computer scientist working on data integration; co-author of 'The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Data' (2009).
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Amy Guy
Web researcher listed as an author of ActivityPub, and later a co-editor of Decentralized Identifiers (DID) 1.0.
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Anant Narayanan
Co-author of 'Industry-scale Knowledge Graphs: Lessons and Challenges' (2019).
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Andrew Gibson
Co-author of 'The Anatomy of a Nanopublication' (2010).
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Andy Seaborne
RDF software developer who co-edited SPARQL while at HP Labs in Bristol.
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Anja Jentzsch
Linked Data researcher who maintained the Linked Open Data cloud diagram with Richard Cyganiak.
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Anshu Jain
Co-author of 'Industry-scale Knowledge Graphs: Lessons and Challenges' (2019).
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Antoine Bordes
Machine-learning researcher, lead author of the TransE paper (2013).
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Armin Haller
Australian National University computer scientist and editor of the W3C/OGC Semantic Sensor Network Ontology (2017).
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Ashish Vaswani
Machine learning researcher, first author of 'Attention Is All You Need'.
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Ashok Malhotra
Oracle engineer and editor of the W3C Linked Data Platform 1.0 (2015).
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Ben Adida
Co-editor of the 2008 RDFa specification, written at Creative Commons.
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Benjamin Young
Developer, then at John Wiley & Sons, co-editor of the W3C Web Annotation Data Model.
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Bernard Vatant
Co-author of the LOV paper (2016) on cataloguing reusable Linked Data vocabularies.
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Brad Fitzpatrick
American programmer who created LiveJournal and OpenID, co-wrote 'Thoughts on the Social Graph' and, at Google, launched the Social Graph API.
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Burton G. Cour-Palais
NASA scientist and co-author of the 1978 paper on collisions between artificial satellites.
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C. M. Sperberg-McQueen
Markup scholar who co-edited the Text Encoding Initiative's guidelines and XML 1.0.
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Carlos Buil-Aranda
Computer scientist, lead author of 'SPARQL Web-Querying Infrastructure: Ready for Action?' (2013).
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Carole Cadwalladr
British investigative journalist who reported the Cambridge Analytica story for the Observer and Guardian.
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Charles Hoffman
Certified public accountant from Tacoma, Washington, whose work from 1998 began XBRL.
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Charlotte Hess
American librarian and scholar of the knowledge commons, co-editor with Elinor Ostrom of 'Understanding Knowledge as a Commons'.
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Chen Chen
Co-author of 'Unifying Large Language Models and Knowledge Graphs: A Roadmap' (2023).
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Chris Messina
American product designer who proposed the hashtag on Twitter in 2007.
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Christopher Allen
Cryptography and identity technologist who co-wrote the TLS 1.0 specification, wrote 'The Path to Self-Sovereign Identity' (2016), and started the Rebooting the Web of Trust workshops.
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Claudio Gutiérrez
Chilean computer scientist at the Universidad de Chile and co-author of the formal semantics of SPARQL (2009).
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Colin Evans
Co-author of the 2008 paper describing Freebase.
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Dan Brickley
Technologist who co-created FOAF, co-edited RDF Schema, worked on RDF at the W3C and later on schema.org at Google.
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Dan Libby
Netscape engineer who co-created RSS 0.90 in 1999 and produced the simplified RSS 0.91 later that year.
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Dan Whaley
American entrepreneur who founded the Hypothesis annotation project in 2011.
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Dan Yamamoto
Co-editor of RDF Dataset Canonicalization (2024).
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Danh Le Phuoc
Technical University of Berlin researcher and editor of the Semantic Sensor Network Ontology (2017).
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Daniel Holmgren
Bluesky engineer and co-author of the 2024 paper describing Bluesky and AT Protocol.
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Daniel Pitti
Archivist and technologist who led the work at Berkeley in the early 1990s that produced Encoded Archival Description.
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Daniel Weitzner
Director of MIT's Internet Policy Research Initiative, whose research is on systems that make the Web answerable to legal and policy rules; lead author of 'Information Accountability' (2008).
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Darren Edge
Microsoft Research scientist and lead author of the 2024 GraphRAG paper.
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Dave Longley
Developer at Digital Bazaar, listed as an author of JSON-LD 1.0 and DID 1.0 and as an editor of Verifiable Credentials 1.0.
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David Beckett
Developer of RDF software, listed as an author of the Turtle Recommendation (2014).
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David Booth
Semantic web consultant who in November 2018 argued on the W3C semantic-web list that RDF is too hard for average developers and started the EasierRDF effort.
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David Rager
One of the University of Maryland developers of SHOE, an early ontology language for the Web (around 1996).
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David Recordon
American programmer who worked on OpenID and co-wrote 'Thoughts on the Social Graph' in 2007; later at Facebook and the White House.
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David Soria Parra
Anthropic engineer who co-created the Model Context Protocol.
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Dean Allemang
American computer scientist and co-author, with Jim Hendler, of 'Semantic Web for the Working Ontologist'.
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Dimitris Kontokostas
Greek computer scientist who co-edited SHACL (2017).
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Doug Cutting
American software designer who co-created Apache Hadoop, as well as the search libraries Lucene and Nutch.
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Drummond Reed
Digital identity specialist who co-edited the W3C Decentralized Identifiers (DID) 1.0 specification.
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Emma Graham-Harrison
British journalist at the Guardian, co-author of the 2018 Cambridge Analytica report.
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Eric Eldred
American publisher of public-domain books online, the plaintiff in Eldred v. Ashcroft, and a co-founder of Creative Commons.
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Eric Meyer
American web designer and author, one of the three creators of XFN in 2003.
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Eric Miller
Worked on Web metadata at OCLC, where his conversations with Stuart Weibel led to Dublin Core, and later led the W3C Semantic Web Activity.
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Eric Prud'hommeaux
W3C staff member who co-edited the SPARQL query language, a W3C Recommendation since 2008.
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Erik Jul
OCLC researcher who developed the PURL concept with Stuart Weibel in 1995.
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Erin Shepherd
Developer listed as an author of ActivityPub.
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Ewen MacAskill
Scottish journalist who co-reported the Snowden documents for the Guardian in 2013.
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Fabian M. Suchanek
Computer scientist, now a professor at Télécom Paris, who created YAGO.
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Fabio Vitali
University of Bologna computer scientist who, with Monica Palmirani, created most of Akoma Ntoso's core vocabulary.
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Fadi Maali
Co-editor of DCAT (2014).
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Fernando Pereira
Computer scientist in natural-language processing, research director at Google; co-author of 'The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Data' (2009).
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Frédérick Giasson
Canadian developer who co-edited the Music Ontology specification in 2007 and wrote its early revisions.
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Gavin Carothers
Co-editor of the Turtle Recommendation (2014).
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Geoffrey Hinton
British-Canadian computer scientist whose work on neural networks underlies deep learning; co-author of AlexNet.
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Georgi Kobilarov
Developer who co-founded DBpedia in 2007 and co-wrote its founding paper.
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Ghislain Auguste Atemezing
Researcher who co-authored the LOV paper (2016) on cataloguing reusable Linked Data vocabularies.
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Gjergji Kasneci
Computer scientist, co-author of the YAGO paper (2007).
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Glenn Greenwald
American journalist who reported the Snowden documents, including PRISM, for the Guardian in 2013.
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Greg Bernstein
Invited expert who co-edited Verifiable Credential Data Integrity 1.0 (2025).
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Greg Corrado
Google machine learning scientist, co-author of the 2013 word2vec paper.
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Gregg Kellogg
Software developer who co-edited JSON-LD 1.0 and later JSON-LD 1.1, and wrote widely used RDF tools in Ruby.
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Guus Schreiber
Dutch computer scientist at VU Amsterdam who co-chaired the W3C Web Ontology Working Group that produced OWL, with Jim Hendler.
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Hal Abelson
MIT computer scientist, co-author of 'Structure and Interpretation of Computer Programs', who co-founded Creative Commons and co-wrote ccREL.
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Harold Solbrig
Mayo Clinic informatics researcher who co-authored the Shape Expressions paper (2014).
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Harold Triedman
Co-author of the SPINACH paper (2024) on question answering over Wikidata.
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Harry Halpin
American computer scientist, lead author of 'When owl:sameAs Isn't the Same' (2010).
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Harshvardhan J. Pandit
Researcher at Trinity College Dublin's AI Accountability Lab, previously at the ADAPT Centre, who chairs the W3C community group behind the Data Privacy Vocabulary and edits it.
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Henry S. Thompson
Computer scientist at the University of Edinburgh, co-author of 'When owl:sameAs Isn't the Same' (2010).
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Holger Knublauch
German software developer at TopQuadrant who co-edited SHACL (2017).
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Howard Butler
Co-author of RFC 7946 (2016), the IETF standard for GeoJSON.
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Ian Jacobs
W3C staff member who co-edited Architecture of the World Wide Web, Volume One (2004).
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Ilya Sutskever
AI researcher, co-author of AlexNet and later a co-founder of OpenAI.
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Isaac Dan Zhao
Co-author of the SPINACH paper (2024) on question answering over Wikidata.
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Jacob Devlin
Researcher at Google, first author of BERT.
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James G. Schmolze
American computer scientist, co-author of the 1985 overview of KL-ONE.
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James Snell
Developer at IBM when he co-edited Activity Streams 2.0 with Evan Prodromou.
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Jamie McCusker
American computer scientist, co-author of 'When owl:sameAs Isn't the Same' (2010).
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Jamie Taylor
Co-author of the 2008 paper describing Freebase.
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Jan Velterop
Dutch science publisher and co-author of 'The Anatomy of a Nanopublication' (2010).
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Jason Weston
Machine-learning researcher, co-author of the TransE paper (2013).
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Jean Paoli
French computer scientist at Microsoft who co-edited XML 1.0.
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Jeff Dean
American computer scientist at Google who co-designed MapReduce and co-wrote word2vec.
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Jens Lehmann
German computer scientist who co-founded DBpedia in 2007 and works on knowledge graphs and machine learning.
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Jeremy J. Carroll
Semantic Web researcher, lead author of the Named Graphs paper (2005), which made sets of RDF statements nameable and signable.
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Jeremy Tandy
Met Office data architect and editor of the joint W3C–OGC Spatial Data on the Web Best Practices.
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Jérôme Euzenat
French computer scientist at Inria who co-wrote Ontology Matching (2007) with Pavel Shvaiko.
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Jessica Tallon
Software developer who co-edited ActivityPub with Christine Lemmer-Webber.
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Jialiang Xu
Co-author of the SPINACH paper (2024) on question answering over Wikidata.
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Jiapu Wang
Co-author of 'Unifying Large Language Models and Knowledge Graphs: A Roadmap' (2023).
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Jim Miller
Co-author of the PICS 1.1 label specification (1996). He edited it.
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Joe Raad
Computer scientist who works on identity links in Linked Data, including how to detect wrong owl:sameAs links; co-author of sameAs.cc (2018).
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Johann-Christoph Freytag
German computer scientist and database researcher who co-authored the 2009 paper on querying the Web of Linked Data by following links.
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John Arwe
IBM engineer and editor of the W3C Linked Data Platform 1.0 (2015).
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John Breslin
Irish engineer at the University of Galway who created SIOC and co-edited its specification.
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John Bruce
Entrepreneur who co-founded Inrupt with Tim Berners-Lee in 2018.
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John Erickson
Co-editor of DCAT (2014).
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John Herring
Geographic information scientist who co-edited the drafts of the OGC GeoSPARQL standard in 2011.
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John Ryan
Member of the DWeb community who, with Mai Ishikawa Sutton, stewards the DWeb Principles and presented their first public version in 2021.
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John Sheridan
Head of e-services and strategy at the UK National Archives who led legislation.gov.uk with the aim of exposing the statute book as data as well as documents.
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Jonathan Rees
Computer scientist who edited a report on the Scheme language, worked at Science Commons on the CC0 dedication, and on the W3C TAG raised ISSUE-57 and wrote the 2012 call to amend the httpRange-14 resolution.
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Jorge Pérez
Chilean computer scientist at the Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile and co-author of the formal semantics of SPARQL (2009).
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José Kahan
W3C engineer, first author of the 2001 Annotea paper.
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Joseph Reagle
Researcher, then at the W3C and MIT, who co-authored the W3C's P3P specification.
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Joshua Schachter
American entrepreneur who founded the social bookmarking site Delicious in 2003.
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Julia Bullard
Information scientist who studies classification in volunteer communities and named the curated folksonomy.
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Junfeng Yang
Columbia University computer scientist, co-author of the 2015 paper that named machine unlearning.
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Jürgen Umbrich
Computer scientist, co-author of 'SPARQL Web-Querying Infrastructure: Ready for Action?' (2013).
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Justin Spahr-Summers
Anthropic engineer who co-created the Model Context Protocol.
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Kai Chen
Google engineer, co-author of the 2013 word2vec paper.
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Kenton Lee
Natural language processing researcher at Google, co-author of BERT.
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Kerry Taylor
Australian National University data scientist and editor of the Semantic Sensor Network Ontology (2017).
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Kevin Lewandowski
American programmer who started Discogs in 2000 while working at Intel.
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Kristina Toutanova
Natural language processing researcher at Google, co-author of BERT.
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Krzysztof Janowicz
Geographic information scientist, then at the University of California, Santa Barbara, who edited the Semantic Sensor Network Ontology (2017) and GeoSPARQL 1.1 (2024).
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Kurt Bollacker
American computer scientist and lead author of the 2008 paper describing Freebase.
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Lee Spector
One of the University of Maryland developers of SHOE, an early ontology language for the Web (around 1996).
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Leo Sauermann
Semantic Web researcher at DFKI who co-edited the W3C Note Cool URIs for the Semantic Web (2008).
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Libby Miller
British technologist who co-created the FOAF vocabulary with Dan Brickley in 2000 and later worked at BBC Research & Development.
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Linda van den Brink
Geonovum standards specialist and editor of the Spatial Data on the Web Best Practices.
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Linhao Luo
Co-author of 'Unifying Large Language Models and Knowledge Graphs: A Roadmap' (2023).
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Luc Moreau
Computer scientist who co-edited the PROV data model (2013) while at the University of Southampton.
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M. Ross Quillian
Cognitive scientist whose 1960s models of semantic memory helped establish semantic networks as a way to represent meaning.
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Mai Ishikawa Sutton
Organizer, editor and writer; as Associate Producer of DWeb Projects at the Internet Archive, a steward of the DWeb Principles.
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Malte Kiesel
DFKI researcher who built DBTropes, the linked data version of TV Tropes, and presented it at EKAW 2010 with Gunnar Aastrand Grimnes.
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Manu Sporny
Technologist and founder of Digital Bazaar who edits JSON-LD and the W3C Verifiable Credentials and Decentralized Identifiers specifications.
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Marc Langheinrich
Computer scientist, then at ETH Zurich, who co-authored the W3C's P3P specification.
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Marcelo Arenas
Chilean computer scientist at the Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile and co-author of the formal semantics of SPARQL (2009).
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María Poveda-Villalón
Researcher at the Universidad Politécnica de Madrid who co-authored the LOV paper (2016).
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Mariano Consens
University of Toronto computer scientist and co-author of the Linked Movie Database.
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Marja-Riitta Koivunen
W3C researcher, co-author of the 2001 Annotea paper.
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Mark Birbeck
Co-editor of the 2008 RDFa specification.
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Mark McGranaghan
Co-author, with Martin Kleppmann and others, of the 2019 essay 'Local-first software'.
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Markus Lanthaler
Computer scientist who co-edited JSON-LD 1.0 while at Graz University of Technology and created the Hydra vocabulary for web APIs.
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Markus Sabadello
Founder of Danube Tech and co-editor of the W3C Decentralized Identifiers (DID) 1.0 specification.
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Martin Daly
Co-author of RFC 7946 (2016), the IETF standard for GeoJSON.
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Martin Doerr
Information scientist who led the development of the CIDOC Conceptual Reference Model and its harmonisation with FRBR.
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Martin Hepp
German researcher in e-business who created the GoodRelations vocabulary for products and offers, which became schema.org's commerce vocabulary in 2012.
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Martin Klein
Computer scientist at Los Alamos National Laboratory, lead author of 'Scholarly Context Not Found' (2014).
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Martin Kleppmann
Associate professor at the University of Cambridge working on local-first software and distributed systems; lead author of the 2024 Bluesky paper.
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Martin Presler-Marshall
IBM engineer who co-authored the W3C's P3P specification.
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Massimo Marchiori
Italian computer scientist who edited the W3C's P3P specification while at the W3C, MIT and the University of Venice.
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Matt Mullenweg
American developer who co-founded WordPress and was one of the three creators of XFN in 2003.
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Matthew Burgess
Co-author of the 2019 paper introducing Google Dataset Search.
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Matthew Perry
Oracle engineer who co-edited the OGC GeoSPARQL standard, from the 2011 drafts to version 1.1 (2024).
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Matthias Kovatsch
Huawei engineer and editor of the W3C Web of Things Thing Description (2020).
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Max Völkel
German computer scientist and co-author of the 2006 paper introducing Semantic MediaWiki.
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Maxime Lefrançois
Researcher at the École des Mines de Saint-Étienne and editor of the Semantic Sensor Network Ontology (2017).
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Michael McCool
Intel engineer and editor of the W3C Web of Things Thing Description (2020).
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Mike Cafarella
American computer scientist who co-created Apache Hadoop.
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Mike Linksvayer
Creative Commons staff member who co-wrote ccREL (2008); later policy director at GitHub.
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Ming-Wei Chang
Researcher at Google, co-author of BERT.
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Monica Palmirani
University of Bologna professor of legal informatics who, with Fabio Vitali, created most of Akoma Ntoso's core vocabulary.
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Monica S. Lam
American computer scientist at Stanford, known for compilers and later for conversational agents grounded in knowledge bases; co-author of the SPINACH paper (2024).
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Nadia Eghbal
American writer on how open-source software is produced and paid for, author of 'Roads and Bridges' (2016) and 'Working in Public' (2020); now publishes as Nadia Asparouhova.
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Natasha Noy
Computer scientist who worked on the Protégé ontology editor at Stanford, co-wrote 'Ontology Development 101', and co-wrote the 2019 paper introducing Google Dataset Search.
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Nathan Yergler
Software engineer at Creative Commons who co-wrote ccREL (2008).
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Nicolas Usunier
Machine-learning researcher, co-author of the TransE paper (2013).
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Niklas Lindström
Developer at the National Library of Sweden, listed as an author of JSON-LD 1.0.
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Norman Walsh
American markup-language specialist at Sun Microsystems who co-edited Architecture of the World Wide Web, Volume One (2004).
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Oksana Yakhnenko
Machine-learning researcher at Google, co-author of the TransE paper (2013).
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Oktie Hassanzadeh
Computer scientist who built the Linked Movie Database at the University of Toronto, presented in 2009.
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Olaf Hartig
Semantic Web researcher who co-authored the RDF-star report and co-edits RDF 1.2.
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Ora Lassila
Finnish computer scientist who co-edited the first RDF specification (1999) and co-wrote the 2001 Scientific American article 'The Semantic Web'.
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Paolo Ciccarese
Researcher, then at Massachusetts General Hospital, co-editor of the W3C Web Annotation Data Model.
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Paolo Missier
Co-editor of the PROV data model (2013).
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Patrick Stickler
Nokia researcher who co-authored the Named Graphs paper (2005).
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Paul Frazee
Software engineer and Bluesky's CTO; co-author of the 2024 paper describing Bluesky and AT Protocol.
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Paul Groth
Computer scientist who co-wrote the 2010 paper defining nanopublications and co-chaired the W3C Provenance Working Group, which produced PROV, while at VU University Amsterdam.
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Paul Resnick
Co-author of the PICS 1.1 label specification (1996).
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Pavel Shvaiko
Computer scientist who co-wrote Ontology Matching (2007) with Jérôme Euzenat.
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Payam Barnaghi
University of Surrey researcher and editor of the Spatial Data on the Web Best Practices.
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Peter Patel-Schneider
Researcher at Bell Labs who co-edited OWL's formal semantics and co-wrote the design history of OWL.
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Peter van Hardenberg
Co-author, with Martin Kleppmann and others, of the 2019 essay 'Local-first software'.
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Philippe Le Hégaret
W3C's vice-president for technical strategy, who wrote the 2026 paper 'W3C and the State of the Web in the AI Era'.
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Pierre-Yves Vandenbussche
Computer scientist, co-author of 'SPARQL Web-Querying Infrastructure: Ready for Action?' (2013).
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Praveen Paritosh
Co-author of the 2008 paper describing Freebase.
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Ralph Swick
W3C staff member who co-edited the 1999 RDF Model and Syntax Specification with Ora Lassila.
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Renato Iannella
Information scientist at Monegraph who co-edited the W3C ODRL Information Model 2.2 (2018).
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Richard Cyganiak
Linked Data researcher who co-founded DBpedia and maintained the Linked Open Data cloud diagram.
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Robert J. Rovetto
Researcher who proposed ontologies for orbital debris and space situational awareness data from 2015.
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Robert Sanderson
Digital cultural heritage specialist, then at the Getty, now at Yale; lead editor of the W3C Web Annotation Data Model.
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Samer Abdallah
Music-informatics researcher at Queen Mary, University of London, and co-author of the Music Ontology and its Event Ontology.
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Sanjay Ghemawat
American software engineer at Google, co-author of MapReduce.
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Satya Sahoo
Co-editor of PROV-O (2013).
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Sean Bechhofer
University of Manchester researcher and co-editor of the SKOS Reference (2009).
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Sean Gillies
Co-author of RFC 7946 (2016), the IETF standard for GeoJSON, and an associate editor of the Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places.
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Sean Luke
One of the University of Maryland developers of SHOE, an early ontology language for the Web (around 1996).
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Sebastian Kaebisch
Siemens engineer and editor of the W3C Web of Things Thing Description (2020).
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Sebastian Schaffert
Computer scientist at Google, co-author of 'From Freebase to Wikidata: The Great Migration' (2016).
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Serena Villata
Researcher at INRIA who co-edited the W3C ODRL Information Model 2.2 (2018).
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Shane McCarron
Co-editor of the 2008 RDFa specification.
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Shicheng Liu
Stanford researcher and lead author of the SPINACH paper (2024) on language models writing SPARQL for Wikidata.
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Shirui Pan
Co-author of 'Unifying Large Language Models and Knowledge Graphs: A Roadmap' (2023).
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Simon Cox
CSIRO scientist who edited the Semantic Sensor Network Ontology (2017) and GeoSPARQL 1.1 (2024).
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Sina J. Semnani
Stanford researcher and co-author of the SPINACH paper (2024).
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Stefan Hagen
Co-author of RFC 7946 (2016), the IETF standard for GeoJSON.
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Steve Harris
Co-editor of the SPARQL 1.1 Query Language (2013).
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Steve Macbeth
Computer scientist and co-author, with R.V. Guha and Dan Brickley, of the 2016 history of schema.org.
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Steve Speicher
IBM engineer and editor of the W3C Linked Data Platform 1.0 (2015).
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Steven Pemberton
Co-editor of the 2008 RDFa specification, written at CWI.
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Stuart Weibel
OCLC researcher whose work with Eric Miller led to the 1995 workshop in Dublin, Ohio, that created Dublin Core.
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T. S. Kelso
US Air Force veteran who has run CelesTrak since 1985, first as a bulletin board in his spare time, republishing the US satellite catalogue and orbital elements for the public.
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Takuki Kamiya
Fujitsu Laboratories of America engineer and editor of the W3C Web of Things Thing Description (2020).
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Tantek Çelik
Web standards developer who co-founded the microformats effort and the IndieWeb community, and has worked at Microsoft and Mozilla.
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Ted Thibodeau Jr
OpenLink Software staff member who co-edited Verifiable Credential Data Integrity 1.0 (2025).
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Thomas Pellissier Tanon
French computer scientist, lead author of 'From Freebase to Wikidata: The Great Migration' (2016).
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Thomas Steiner
Computer scientist at Google, co-author of 'From Freebase to Wikidata: The Great Migration' (2016).
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Tim Krauskopf
Co-author of the PICS 1.1 label specification (1996).
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Tim Schaub
Co-author of RFC 7946 (2016), the IETF standard for GeoJSON.
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Tim Sturge
Co-author of the 2008 paper describing Freebase.
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Timo Homburg
Researcher in geospatial semantics at Mainz University of Applied Sciences, editor of GeoSPARQL 1.1 and of the later Spatial Data on the Web Best Practices.
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Timothy Lebo
Co-editor of PROV-O (2013).
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Tom Elliott
Managing editor of Pleiades, the gazetteer of ancient places, at New York University's Institute for the Study of the Ancient World.
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Tom Heath
Researcher who co-wrote 'Linked Data – The Story So Far' (2009) with Christian Bizer and Tim Berners-Lee.
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Tomáš Mikolov
Czech computer scientist who led the word2vec work at Google.
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Uldis Bojārs
Latvian computer scientist, co-editor of the SIOC specification at DERI Galway.
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Victor Charpenay
Siemens researcher and editor of the W3C Web of Things Thing Description (2020).
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Viktor Mayer-Schönberger
Austrian legal scholar at Oxford who argued in 'Delete' (2009) for the virtue of forgetting.
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Wendy Hanamura
Director of Partnerships at the Internet Archive, who produced the Decentralized Web Summits of 2016 and 2018 and DWeb Camp, and helps steward the DWeb community.
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Wesley Smith
Developer at Digital Bazaar and co-editor of CBOR-LD 1.0.
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Win Treese
Co-author of the PICS 1.1 label specification (1996).
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Wouter Beek
Computer scientist at Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam and lead author of sameAs.cc (2018), the largest published collection of owl:sameAs links.
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Xin Luna Dong
Chinese-American computer scientist who led Google's Knowledge Vault and later Amazon's product knowledge graph.
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Xindong Wu
Co-author of 'Unifying Large Language Models and Knowledge Graphs: A Roadmap' (2023).
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Yinzhi Cao
Computer security researcher, first author of the 2015 paper that named machine unlearning.
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Yufei Wang
Co-author of 'Unifying Large Language Models and Knowledge Graphs: A Roadmap' (2023).
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Yuqing Gao
Co-author of 'Industry-scale Knowledge Graphs: Lessons and Challenges' (2019).
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Yves Raimond
Researcher who co-designed the Music Ontology at Queen Mary, University of London, then built linked data for BBC programmes and music.










































